Delicious User-Item Bipartite Network

The user-URL network of the social bookmarking service Delicious, as the Koblenz Network Collection (KONECT) distributes it as delicious-ui: 301,186,579 timestamped edges between 833,081 user nodes and 33,778,221 url nodes, each recording that a user tagged a URL, timed from 31 August 2003 to 30 December 2007. KONECT notes the network is incomplete (meta tag #incomplete).

#Bipartite#Konect#Social bookmarking#Timestamps#Url

Download data package README Original files as received BibTeX JSONSimilar datasets

Analytics

The interactive network needs JavaScript.

· graph.json

The full graph has 34,611,302 nodes; this view shows the 1,000-node sample the pipeline drew for display. Node size is centrality, colour is community.

34.6M
Nodes
101.8M
Edges
1.70e-07
Density
53.4K
Components
-0.03937
Assortativity
0.0%
Reciprocity
26.2M
Bridges
Most central nodes
url:1684740.00084
url:855100.00083
url:202810.0007
user:3371540.0007
url:3899140.00067
url:10100.00065
user:669830.00062
url:160280.00061
url:488100.00059
url:1561820.00059

Computed over the full corpus. Degree assortativity: exact — networkx's degree assortativity (Pearson correlation of the degrees at the two ends of every edge; directed: out-degree of the source against in-degree of the target), computed with DuckDB Bridge bottleneck count: exact — biconnected components of the undirected graph (NetworKit) Connected components: exact — connected components (NetworKit) Density: exact Reciprocity rate: exact (DuckDB) Top 10 centrality hubs: exact — full degree count (DuckDB)

Record

Catalog key
delicious-ui
Authors
Wetzker, Robert; Zimmermann, Carsten; Bauckhage, Christian
Year
2008
Source paper
Analyzing social bookmarking systems: A del.icio.us cookbook
License
CC BY-SA 2.0 Germany (as stated by KONECT) (LicenseRef-CC-BY-SA-2.0-DE)
Records
34,611,302
Nodes
34,611,302
Edges
101,798,957
Nodes are
user / item
Edges are
bookmark
Attributes
nodes have attributes; edges have attributes
Languages
en
Collected
2011 (2010s)
Tasks
Recommendation (ranking) inferred
From the graph: link prediction, community detection
Region
Global (inferred: the platform is used worldwide)

Provenance

Originally published at
https://konect.cc/networks/delicious-ui/ unverified
Original files as received
The source files, unconverted, kept for reference: mirrored on echo.directory on 2026-10-02, 1.6 GB across 1 files. Checksums in MANIFEST.json. For use, start with the data package below.
Data package
Version 1.0.0 of this dataset as an ECHO Data Package: edges (301,186,579 rows), nodes (34,611,302 rows).
Structure
Bipartite network, Multigraph (repeated links), Temporal (timestamped), Node attributes

How to cite

BibTeX

@misc{echo2026,
  title  = {ECHO: Exploratory Compendium of Humanity Online},
  author = {Switzer, Braden and Zafarani, Reza},
  year   = {2026},
  url    = {https://echo.directory},
  note   = {Syracuse University}
}

@misc{wetzker2008,
  title  = {Analyzing social bookmarking systems: A del.icio.us cookbook},
  author = {Wetzker, Robert and Zimmermann, Carsten and Bauckhage, Christian},
  year   = {2008},
  note   = {In Proc. Mining Soc. Data Workshop, pages 26–30, 2008.}
}

APA

Switzer, B., & Zafarani, R. (2026). ECHO: Exploratory Compendium of Humanity Online [Data repository]. Syracuse University. https://echo.directory

Wetzker, R., Zimmermann, C., & Bauckhage, C. (2008). Delicious User-Item Bipartite Network [Data set]. https://delicious-user-item.echo.directory/

MLA

Switzer, Braden, and Reza Zafarani. ECHO: Exploratory Compendium of Humanity Online. Syracuse University, 2026, echo.directory.

Wetzker, Robert, et al. Delicious User-Item Bipartite Network. 2008, delicious-user-item.echo.directory/.

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